We travelled to La Ramada to visit César Burga, rural coordinator of his Bibliotecas Rurales, to greet
and converse with those who frequent his library.
The rocky, at times muddy, road opened on one side to an abyss which
extended for over half a kilometer. On our arrival we passed almost immediately
to the small hamlet of Corralcucho where doña Rosa, César’s mother and doña
Elidia, her daughter, presented us with delicious tamales – made fresh with the corn from their
field.
As we rested observing the idyllic scene in which they live, we were
amused by the bravery of a small chicken who insisted on bothering a chicken of
bigger stature. For his audacity he was left practically featherless but he was
not to be deterred. He showed us that attitude is half the battle.
That night the meeting in César’s home started as any good meeting does–
chewing coca leaves, cultivated en small farms and free of toxins, a
careful practice that is becoming sadly less common as pressure from the big
pharmaceuticals to flood crops with pesticides is taking effect. The attraction
of fast, easy production at times overpowers the knowledge that natural
remedies and organic production, which has persevered for many centuries, is
the only secure method of ensuring the survival of the art of agriculture and
our food sovereignty in the face of attempted domination by the system.
This discussion leads us to the similar theme of tobacco, and how the
cigarettes that now pervade the market are full of poisons and purposefully
contain addictive properties. The locals recall a time when the production and
preparation of wild tobacco was a common practice in their community – without
toxins and full of the natural beneficial properties of the plant. The animated
discussion left us with a desire to learn more, and the glint in Alfredo’s eye
told us that another book had begun to write itself.
In response to an invitation from the farmers, Alfredo explained more
about the concept of Bibliotecas
Rurales – i.e. the constant
movement of books as opposed to their repose in stagnant spaces, and the
importance of the book in rural areas. He spoke of how we are losing our
connection with our ancestors and with our community: “Time betrays the
memory”, he told us, and he recalled an appropriate saying: “He who
doesn’t remember his past, is destined to trip up on the same rock ”.
“We have so much to learn from our ancestors – they created the seeds
that we now grow. How can we rebuild the bridge and reconnect with our roots?
We have two sources to help us”, Alfredo explains: “We have the word of our
elders - but what if we can’t remember everything they say? Then that is why we
have our books. Using the book as a tool we can have written the memories, the
knowledge, and the wisdom”.
“However, we are not indulging in nostalgia,” Alfredo clarifies: “The
books that collect the knowledge of our elders aren’t books to make us remember
how things were, but how things should be”.
The ball of coca sweetened as if to say that it too was in agreement.
Lynda Sullivan
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